“We Ain’t Talking About the Game. We’re Talking About Practice.” (Habit-Part II)

After my last blog, I have been thinking a lot about how practicing has made perform better in all aspects of my life.  Here are two great examples from my life.

When I was young, I, like many other kids, played Little League Baseball.  I was a decent hitter, usually batting at the top of the lineup, because I was willing to take pitches in order to get on base.  If the ball wasn’t one I could hit solidly, I usually took the pitch and since we were only 8 or 9, the kids had trouble throwing strikes and I wound up on base a lot.  Once on base I was not afraid to steal(in Little League, you had to wait until the ball crossed the plate) so I scored a lot of runs, which was always fun.

However, the place where I always felt comfortable was in the field.  I usually played 3rd base because I had a strong arm and could throw the ball quickly and accurately over to 1st base.  I think that the reason I always felt comfortable in the field is because my Dad taught me that during the time between pitches I should think about what I would do if something happened, so that I would be prepared.  Between pitches I would think about whether to cover the base if the ball was hit on the ground, where to throw the ball on a slow grounder hit to me and and remind myself to throw home if a runner on third was trying to tag up on a pop fly.  As a result, I was never worried about what to do when the ball came to me, and was happy for the ball to be hit to me so that I could make the right play.  In addition, I was always prepared for anything that happened on the field and I took pride in making the right play.

There are many other examples of my Dad teaching me similar lessons about practicing like for a big speech, a big test and even my college applications.  So thanks Dad!  I think of you whenever I spend extra effort to be especially prepared.

The other example comes from running track and cross country in high school.  My coach, Mr. B, was very tough and demanded our full effort and attention to all details.  There was no reason or excuse that was acceptable for missing practice. My team worked harder and ran further than almost any other team and our results reflected that.  As a freshman, this was intimidating, but after four years working with Coach B., I realized just how much he had taught me about motivation, drive and habits.  Things that would have seemed unthinkable to me just a short time earlier, like spending several hours a day running, stretching and lifting weights, were all added to my day in addition to school and studying. It all became routine, like a habit.

Coach B was insistent that the team practice every day, in every weather condition.  I remember him talking to us before practice one day, probably when it was hailing golf ball sized ice, saying that he understands that the weather is not ideal but that someday we may have to run in a meet where conditions were similar and that we should be prepared.  After practicing relentlessly for nearly four years, I can tell you that it was just a habit to go to practice, and to never think about rain, wind or any other factor that I might encounter on race day(pain included).  At several of the biggest meets of my high school career, the weather was horrendous.  Before one big meet there was a two day blizzard and the ground was frozen and muddy.  During another there was a tropical storm(how the meets continued on was beyond me) .  I shrugged and said “business as usual” and proceeded to run some of my best times.

So thanks Coach for teaching me the power of habit, and also teaching me what a relentless work ethic can accomplish.  Anything.

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Habit

I have been reading a book called The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg that discusses how habits are formed and how to change them.  The current chapter talks about how Starbucks created a culture where their baristas could and would be friendly to their customers.  This was not an easy task, since shifts are long, customers can be difficult, and fast food workers are not known for their discipline to their job.  Howard Schultz, the CEO created an interactive manual for training their workers in which they would explore how they would respond to difficult circumstances.  Having a plan of action allowed the workers to feel a sense of control over the outcome and to follow the plan they had written out before being involved with an angry customer or an unhappy boss.  This had a lasting impact of the workers lives, and often changed their entire outlook to both work and home.

How does this apply to poker?  I noticed that most people don’t have a plan for certain poker situations. About a month ago I was playing and a tight player opened in early position and got a few callers.  The board came T62 with two diamonds, and he bet and was checkraised.  He reluctantly called and folded to a turn bet after showing two kings and saying that the other player must have flopped a set.  The problem was, that the guy who checkraised him was going to bet any turn, and the man who folded two kings had no plan. I am sure that he said to himself that he would call the flop and fold to a turn bet, but what was that based on?  Certainly not his opponents tendencies or the turn card that came off. The unfortunate reality is that he was just guessing because he had no way to figure out whether he should call or fold.

The only way you are going to be able to figure out the answers to those questions is when you are not in the heat of battle.  You need to spend time looking over the math, working with the numbers to figure out what would make the situation profitable for you, and what types of opponents fit that criteria.  Then, in the heat of battle, you have a decision plan so that you don’t have to rely on guesswork and feel that might be tainted by the amount of money involved, feelings towards opponents etc.  In the same way Starbucks employees have written down how they will deal with an angry customer, you can know how to deal with a flop raise vs. an aggressive opponent, so that you don’t do whatever comes to mind and you can rely on your training.

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Know Where Your Bread Is Buttered!

The reason to completely analyze and understand every facet of your game is so that you know what is profitable and not profitable.  If you know what situations are good for you, you can aim to find more of them and exploit them, while avoiding reducing unprofitable situations like playing out of position and calling reraises with weak hands.

I was playing in Parx this past week and the game was not great.  There were a few weak spots that came and went over the course of the day, but in general, the game was filled with good, tough, winning players that I recognized from previous sessions. I continued to play in the hopes the game would get better, but at about 9PM the game quickly went from 9 handed to 6 handed.  If you know anything about live poker, it’s that most players don’t want to play less than 8 or 9 handed(which is silly and the topic for another blog).  However, in this case, 2 of the players(the weaker ones!) had just arrived and were willing to play, I was happy to play, having played over 4 million hands online where the maximum number of players at the table is 6) and 2 other players were indifferent, but willing to play as well.  This left a player we will call Mike.  Mike is a professional player and he and I have played many hours together over the years.  He is very aggressive before the flop and after, and good enough to know when to apply pressure to his opponents weak hands, and when to back off.   Playing with fewer players at the table is to his benefit, since his aggression is far less likely to run into a good hand with 6 players rather than 9.  However, Mike surprised me when he said that he didn’t want to play in a bad game and that the game would probably be better tomorrow, and that he was going home.  I was frustrated because this caused the game to break, but also because he didn’t understand where his bread was buttered so to speak.

It’s important to think about the situations that occur and to take notes on important things that happen at the table.  Do you feel you always lose at the end of a session?  Perhaps you lose focus and start playing unprofitable hands after playing more than 8 hours(or 4 or 6).  Then set a hard cap of the number of hours you will play a in a row so that you don’t repeat the same mistakes.  The only way to know the information is to go look for it and then analyze it!

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Everyone Does Something Well

I was playing $10/$10 at Parx yesterday(which now has a $3k cap btw) and the game was ok. I began to play at 12:30 and the game got pretty good after a few hours.  There were two bad players directly to my right who people were trying to play pots with.  Since they were on my direct right,and because they were the weaker players at the table, I was thinking for a long time about what I could do to get their money.  It was especially important to analyze their games because it was likely that the bulk of my profit, and important hands I would play, would come against them.

Both players were still playing at about 10PM and a thought crept into my head, what is it that allows both of these players to still be in the game?  Aside from being a bit lucky, they were both winning a lot of pots uncontested.  Every time he was checked to(and he was cold calling in position a lot), one of the players would bet half pot and was picking up many, many pots of decent size.  The other villain liked to overbet when it looked like noone was interested in the pot and also won a whole bunch of pots that noone wanted.  This allowed them to stay afloat despite their other obvious flaws like calling too many river bets and bluffing in other bad spots.

This reminded me that poker players are not all good or all bad.  Just because someone is breaking even or not a winner, doesn’t mean that they don’t do something well(and better than you do) that you can learn from.  Everyone has good and bad aspects to their game and it is important to analyze what they do well(so you can stay away from it) and what they do poorly(so you can take advantage of it).  There is something that everyone does well, and it is important to learn from them.

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Article on Preventing Cheating in Chess

An article on preventing cheating in chess and how computers and statistics come together to assess likely outcomes.  This is the primary way that cheating is detected in online poker and how several people at 2+2 have uncovered whether or not certain players were cheating.  The reality in the poker world is that most sites and players are legitimate, but a few bad apples spoil perceptions.

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/20/science/a-computer-program-to-detect-possible-cheating-in-chess.html

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